Free Tool

Free Calorie Calculator

Calculate your daily calorie needs for weight loss, maintenance, or muscle gain. Based on the Mifflin-St Jeor formula — the most accurate method recognized by dietitians.

Getting Started

How to use this calculator

Enter your age, sex, height, weight, and activity level. Pick a goal — lose, maintain, or gain weight — and choose a pace. Results update live as you type. No sign-up required.

Want to share or save your result? Click "Copy shareable link" to copy a URL that remembers your inputs.

The Science

How calorie needs are calculated

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

BMR is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest — just to keep you breathing, circulating blood, and maintaining body temperature. It accounts for 60-70% of your total daily energy expenditure.

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)

TDEE is your BMR multiplied by an activity factor that reflects how much you move during a typical day. It's the number of calories you need to maintain your current weight.

Mifflin-St Jeor formula

This calculator defaults to the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (published 1990) because peer-reviewed studies consistently show it is more accurate than Harris-Benedict for modern populations.

Men:   BMR = (10 × weight kg) + (6.25 × height cm) − (5 × age) + 5
Women: BMR = (10 × weight kg) + (6.25 × height cm) − (5 × age) − 161

Activity multipliers

Activity level Multiplier Typical lifestyle
Sedentary 1.2 Desk job, little or no exercise
Light 1.375 Light exercise 1-3 days/week
Moderate 1.55 Moderate exercise 3-5 days/week
Active 1.725 Hard exercise 6-7 days/week
Very active 1.9 Physical job or 2x/day training
Key Factors

What affects your calorie needs

Age

BMR declines roughly 1-2% per decade after age 20, largely because of loss of lean mass. This is why the same body weight at 50 burns fewer calories than at 25.

Sex

Men typically have more muscle mass and a higher BMR than women of the same height and weight. This calculator uses separate formulas for each sex to reflect that difference.

Body composition

Muscle burns more calories at rest than fat. Two people of the same weight can have meaningfully different calorie needs if one has significantly more muscle mass.

Activity level

Exercise is only part of daily energy expenditure. NEAT (non-exercise activity thermogenesis) — walking, fidgeting, standing — can add or subtract hundreds of calories per day between people with similar workout routines.

Medical conditions

Thyroid conditions, pregnancy, breastfeeding, certain medications, and chronic illnesses can all change your calorie needs significantly. If any of these apply, consult a registered dietitian or physician rather than relying on a calculator.

Practical Tips

How to hit your calorie target

Track consistently for at least 2-4 weeks before adjusting — daily weight fluctuations are normal and noisy. If your weight trends in the expected direction, stay the course. If not, adjust your target by 100-200 kcal and watch another 2 weeks.

Tools like Bennu's food diary make this easier by tracking macros automatically as you log meals. Try it free.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How accurate is this calorie calculator?

The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is the most accurate BMR formula for the general population according to peer-reviewed studies — typically within 10% of measured values. Individual variation exists, so treat the result as a starting point and adjust based on 2-4 weeks of real-world tracking.

Should I eat the exact number of calories it shows?

Use it as a target, not a rigid rule. Daily calorie intake naturally varies, and what matters is the weekly average. Aim for your target ±10% on any given day and let the weekly average guide you.

Why is my target lower or higher than I expected?

The calculator uses your stated activity level, which most people overestimate. If the result feels low, you may be "sedentary" rather than "moderate". Conversely, if you have more muscle mass than average for your weight, the formula may slightly underestimate.

What's the difference between BMR and TDEE?

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the calories you burn at complete rest — just keeping your organs running. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is BMR plus the calories you burn through movement, exercise, and digesting food. TDEE is what you eat to maintain weight; BMR is a lower bound you should rarely eat below.

Which formula is more accurate — Mifflin-St Jeor or Harris-Benedict?

Mifflin-St Jeor (published 1990) is more accurate for modern populations based on controlled comparison studies. The revised Harris-Benedict equation is a reasonable alternative and gives slightly higher estimates. The calculator defaults to Mifflin for this reason.

How do I calculate macros for my calorie target?

Pick a preset (balanced, low-carb, high-protein, or keto) or use custom percentages. Protein and carbs contain 4 kcal per gram; fat contains 9 kcal per gram. The calculator converts your target calories into grams per macro automatically.

Can I go below 1200 calories?

Not without medical supervision. Women under 1200 kcal/day and men under 1500 kcal/day risk nutrient deficiencies, muscle loss, and metabolic adaptation. If your calculated target is below these floors, reduce your weight-loss pace instead of the calorie floor.

How often should I recalculate?

Every time your weight changes by 2-3 kg (4-6 lb), or roughly every 4-6 weeks during an active cut or bulk. BMR drops as you lose weight, so a target that worked at the start of a diet will stall you by the end.

Does this account for weight training vs cardio differently?

No — the activity multiplier is a general estimate of how much you move on a typical day, not a specific workout accounting. Weight training builds muscle (which raises BMR long-term) while cardio burns more calories in the moment. Both feed into the "moderate" or "active" choice.

Is this free? Do I need to sign up?

Yes, it is free and you do not need to sign up. If you want to track calories over time with a food diary and support from your coach, you can do that in Bennu, the platform for coaches and their clients. This calculator works on its own without an account.

Disclaimer

This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Consult a registered dietitian or physician before making significant dietary changes, especially if you have medical conditions, are pregnant, or have a history of eating disorders.

Ready to start tracking?

Bennu turns your calorie target into a daily food diary with macro tracking and support from your coach.

Start free trial